The
Quarterly Review was founded in 1809, to act as a counterbalance to the Whiggish
Edinburgh Review. The founders included George Canning,
the poet Robert Southey and the poet and novelist Sir Walter Scott,
and it was published by the celebrated London publisher John Murray. It soon became one of the
most important journals of the 19th Century.
Its
first editor was William Gifford, a former seaman and cobbler’s apprentice from Derbyshire.
A benefactor paid for Gifford to go to college (he graduated BA from Oxford
in 1782). He began to make a name as a satirist, writing a devastating poem called The
Baviad aimed at the Della Cruscan poets, whom he regarded as dangerously sentimental and radical. His reputation secured
him the editorship of Canning’s Anti-Jacobin in 1797. Gifford rapidly became
the best-known Tory polemicist of his day, and a noted translator of Juvenal. Later editors included John
Gibson Lockhart, Walter Scott's son-in-law, whose Life of Scott is
widely regarded as one of the classic biographies in English.
The
Review launched the career of Jane Austen, and contributor John
WIlson Croker penned such a blistering review of John Keats’ Endymion
that it was actually blamed for his death – “snuffed out by an article”, as Keats’s friend Lord Byron
expressed it. As well as Scott, Southey, Canning, Gifford and Croker, QR contributors
included the Duke of Wellington, Lord Salisbury, William
Gladstone, Matthew Arnold, John Ruskin and the Italian writer
Ugo Foscolo – and many, many more.
The
old Quarterly Review ceased publication in 1967, but was revived in 2007, under
the aegis of the former Conservative MP and distinguished author, Sir Richard Body, who is
Chairman of the Editorial Board. Other members of the Editorial Board include philosophers Antony Flew
and Thomas Molnar, ecologist Edward Goldsmith, economist Ezra Mishan and Diana Schumacher. Columnists include legendary socialite
Taki, ecologist Rev John Papworth and
Roy Kerridge. The editor is Derek
Turner, the deputy editor is Dr Leslie Jones, and the managing editor
is Luise Hemmer Pihl. The art director is Gary Woods.
Each issue contains a mixture
of in-depth political essays on all the most important and controversial subjects and informed cultural critiques, with
regular features on music, film, classic books - plus poetry, columns and articles from the original QR archives.
The
aims of the revived QR are the same as that of its illustrious forebear –
to draw upon a wide range of opinions to provide counter-intuitive writing for people who like to think, and to enhance literary,
philosophical and political debate.